Logical Reasoning -Analogy

Logical Reasoning skills 

Logical Reasoning -Analogy 


1. Complete analogous pair:

Automobile : Petrol :: ?


A. fire : fuel

B. plane : propeller

C. diesel : gas

D. man : food


Answer: D. man : food


Explanation:

An automobile needs petrol to function.

Similarly, man needs food in order to function.


2. Complete analogous pair:

Calf : cow :: Puppy : ?


A. cub

B. kitten

C. dog

D. snake


Answer: C. dog


Explanation:

A calf's parent is cow and puppy's parent is dog.


3. Complete analogous pair:

Tungsten : Filament :: Tree : ?


A. graphite

B. paper

C. wool

D. fabric


Answer: B. paper


Explanation:

The first term is used in the production of the second.


4.Complete analogous pair:

Letter : Word ::


A. homework : school

B. club : people

C. product : factory

D. page : book


Answer: D. page : book


Explanation:

A group of letters form a word.

Similarly, a group of pages combined together form a book.


5. Complete analogous pair.

Brick : Clay :: Ruby : ?


A. graphite

B. corundum

C. diamond

D. pearl


Answer: B. corundum


Explanation:

The second term is used in making the first.


6. Fill in the blanks with appropriate choices:

Soap is to Dirt as Petrol is to ....


A. Dry Cleaner

B. Grease

C. Car

D. Clothes


Answer: B. Grease


Explanation:

Soap is used to clean dirt based on similar pattern Petrol is used to clean Grease.


7.Happy is to Sad as Straight is to ....


A. Line

B. Rectangle

C. Parallel

D. Curve


Answer: D. Curve


Explanation:

Happy is to Sad because they are antonym.

Antonym of Straight is Circle from the given options.






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